THROUGH THE ARCHIVES: From the News Letter of November 1885

The News Letter announced during this week in November 1885 that the death of the Duke of Abercorn, “this highly-esteemed nobleman”, had occurred at Baronscourt in Co Tyrone at 9.30pm on Saturday, October 31, aged 74.

The News Letter noted: “His Grace had been ailing for some time, and a few days ago the family were in despair of his recovery. He rallied, however, to such an extent that it was hoped all danger was over; but on Wednesday he relapsed, and the symptoms became so alarming that the members of the family were summoned to Baronscourt, and were all present except Lady Lichfield, who is on the continent.”

The excellent services of Dr Smith, of Glengall Place, Belfast, were secured; and in addition Dr Corley of Dublin, Dr Thompson of Omagh and Dr Roulston, were in attendance.

Of the Duke of Abercorn’s life the News Letter reported: “Sir James Hamilton, KG, PC, Duke of Abercorn, was born on 21st January, 1811, and succeeded his grandfather as second Marquis of Hamilton [on] 27th January, 1818. In 1832 he married Lady Jane Russell, second daughter of John, 6th Duke of Bedford, KG, and has had six sons and seven daughters. The eldest son, James, Marquis of Hamilton, MP for Donegall [sic], 1860-1880, honorary colonel of Donegal militia since 1860, and Lord of the Bedchamber to the Prince of Wales since 1866, succeeds to the title and estates.”

The News Letter continued: “The deceased Duke was a distinguished citizen in the highest and most attractive sense of the term – distinguished by eminent social virtues, and valuable services to the State. On two occasions he held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. From 1866 to 1868, he filled his first appointment to that high office, and grappled successfully with the Fenian conspiracy, which had attained a great strength, and menaced the very existence framework; but by firmness in the administration of the law His Excellency disappointed the traitors and shattered their plans. Again from 1874 to 1876 His Excellency administered the affairs of our country successfully, preserving the peace which was seriously threatened. In 1868, his services were rewarded by the Crown, and he was promoted to the dignity of Duke of Abercorn.”